American Massage Therapy Association (AMTA) Practice Test

What action does a therapist have the right to take if a client appears unsteady and smells of alcohol?

1. Continue treating.

2. Refuse service.

3. Confront the client about her alcoholism.

4. Report to the state board.

The correct answer is: Refuse service.

A therapist has the right to refuse service to a client who appears unsteady and smells of alcohol. This decision is rooted in the therapist's ethical and professional responsibility to ensure the safety and well-being of both the client and themselves. If a client is under the influence of alcohol, their ability to give informed consent or respond appropriately during a session may be impaired, which could lead to unsafe situations—both for the client and the therapist. In situations where a client's behavior or condition compromises their safety, it is within the therapist's rights to decline service. This not only protects the client from potential harm but also shields the therapist from potential liability or ethical issues that could arise from continuing the treatment under questionable circumstances. By refusing service, the therapist can suggest that the client seek help or return for treatment when they are in a more stable state.